Who is known as the "Father of the Constitution"?

James Madison is recognized as the "Father of the Constitution" due to his pivotal role in the drafting and promotion of the United States Constitution during the Constitutional Convention of 1787. He was instrumental in outlining the structure of government that included checks and balances among the branches, ensuring a separation of powers.

Additionally, Madison's contributions extended beyond the convention as he became a key author of the Federalist Papers, a series of essays advocating for the ratification of the Constitution. His deep understanding of political theory and his advocacy for a strong central government significantly shaped the foundation of the American political system. This combination of actions and influence firmly establishes Madison as a central figure in the creation and framing of the Constitution, earning him the title of "Father of the Constitution."